See acima on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "acima da lei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "acima da média"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "acima de tudo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "a",
"4": "cima",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian 𓃾 (kꜣ)der.\nPhoenician 𐤀 (ʾ)bor.\nAncient Greek Α (A)bor.\nEtruscan 𐌀 (a)influ.\nLatin A\nLatin a\nOld Galician-Portuguese a\nPortuguese a\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱúh₁mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *kūmə\nAncient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă)bor.\nLatin cȳma\nOld Galician-Portuguese cima\nPortuguese cima\nPortuguese acima\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"kꜣ\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"𓃾\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Phoenician\", \"term\" : \"𐤀\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"phn\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Α\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"term\" : \"𐌀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"A\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"a\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱúh₁mn̥\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kūmə\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"swell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"swell\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱewh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κῠ́ω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κῦμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cȳma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cima\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cima\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"acima\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"acima\">\nFrom a + cima.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian 𓃾 (kꜣ)der.\nPhoenician 𐤀 (ʾ)bor.\nAncient Greek Α (A)bor.\nEtruscan 𐌀 (a)influ.\nLatin A\nLatin a\nOld Galician-Portuguese a\nPortuguese a\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱúh₁mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *kūmə\nAncient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă)bor.\nLatin cȳma\nOld Galician-Portuguese cima\nPortuguese cima\nPortuguese acima\nFrom a + cima.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acima",
"name": "pt-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"ci",
"ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "abaixo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on top (in higher part)"
],
"id": "en-acima-pt-adv-9zfLPeQh",
"links": [
[
"on top",
"on top"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "abaixo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upward (toward a higher place or part)"
],
"id": "en-acima-pt-adv-4CZ8XXOb",
"links": [
[
"upward",
"upward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈsĩ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈsi.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈsi.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-acima.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-acima.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-acima.wav.mp3",
"note": "Porto",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-acima.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-acima.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ĩmɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-imɐ"
}
],
"word": "acima"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adverbs",
"Portuguese compound terms",
"Portuguese entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewh₁-",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/imɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/imɐ/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩmɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩmɐ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "acima da lei"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "acima da média"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "acima de tudo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "a",
"4": "cima",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian 𓃾 (kꜣ)der.\nPhoenician 𐤀 (ʾ)bor.\nAncient Greek Α (A)bor.\nEtruscan 𐌀 (a)influ.\nLatin A\nLatin a\nOld Galician-Portuguese a\nPortuguese a\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱúh₁mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *kūmə\nAncient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă)bor.\nLatin cȳma\nOld Galician-Portuguese cima\nPortuguese cima\nPortuguese acima\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"kꜣ\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"𓃾\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Phoenician\", \"term\" : \"𐤀\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"phn\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Α\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"term\" : \"𐌀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"A\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"a\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱúh₁mn̥\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kūmə\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"swell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"swell\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱewh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κῠ́ω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κῦμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cȳma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cima\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cima\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"acima\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"acima\">\nFrom a + cima.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian 𓃾 (kꜣ)der.\nPhoenician 𐤀 (ʾ)bor.\nAncient Greek Α (A)bor.\nEtruscan 𐌀 (a)influ.\nLatin A\nLatin a\nOld Galician-Portuguese a\nPortuguese a\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱúh₁mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *kūmə\nAncient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă)bor.\nLatin cȳma\nOld Galician-Portuguese cima\nPortuguese cima\nPortuguese acima\nFrom a + cima.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acima",
"name": "pt-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"ci",
"ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "abaixo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on top (in higher part)"
],
"links": [
[
"on top",
"on top"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "abaixo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upward (toward a higher place or part)"
],
"links": [
[
"upward",
"upward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈsĩ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈsi.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈsi.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-acima.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-acima.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-acima.wav.mp3",
"note": "Porto",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-acima.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-acima.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ĩmɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-imɐ"
}
],
"word": "acima"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acima meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.